{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-11266", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-10-03T15:37:16.725Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-12T20:48:57.303Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T20:25:52.481Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "DICOM (GDCM)", "vendor": "Grassroots", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.24", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "SimpleITK", "vendor": "NumFocus", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.5.2", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "medInria", "vendor": "medInria", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "4.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Morgen Malinoski reported this vulnerability to CISA."}], "datePublic": "2025-12-11T18:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.</span>"}], "value": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:48:57.303Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-345-01"}, {"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-345-01.json"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The maintainer of the software recommends users update <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2\">Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) to v3.2.2 or later</a>&nbsp;from the main GitHub repository.</p><p>SimpleITK and medInria have both released fixes for the vulnerability.</p>"}], "value": "The maintainer of the software recommends users update Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) to v3.2.2 or later https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2 \u00a0from the main GitHub repository.\n\nSimpleITK and medInria have both released fixes for the vulnerability."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSMA-25-345-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) Out-of-bounds Write", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:39:13.062094Z", "id": "CVE-2025-11266", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:39:41.678Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T20:25:52.481Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/commit/5829c95c8ac3afa9a3a3413675e948959c28a789"}], "title": "CVE Program Container", "x_generator": {"engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/commit/5829c95c8ac3afa9a3a3413675e948959c28a789"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"}, "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T20:25:52.481Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-11266", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:39:13.062094Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:39:33.213Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) Out-of-bounds Write", "source": {"advisory": "ICSMA-25-345-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Morgen Malinoski reported this vulnerability to CISA."}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.8, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Grassroots", "product": "DICOM (GDCM)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.24"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "NumFocus", "product": "SimpleITK", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.5.2"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "medInria", "product": "medInria", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.0"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The maintainer of the software recommends users update Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) to v3.2.2 or later https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2 \u00a0from the main GitHub repository.\n\nSimpleITK and medInria have both released fixes for the vulnerability.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The maintainer of the software recommends users update <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2\">Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) to v3.2.2 or later</a>&nbsp;from the main GitHub repository.</p><p>SimpleITK and medInria have both released fixes for the vulnerability.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "datePublic": "2025-12-11T18:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-345-01"}, {"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-345-01.json"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.</span>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:48:57.303Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-11266", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T20:25:52.481Z", "dateReserved": "2025-10-03T15:37:16.725Z", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "datePublished": "2025-12-12T20:48:57.303Z", "assignerShortName": "icscert"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition."}], "id": "CVE-2025-11266", "lastModified": "2026-01-20T21:16:02.423", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 4.7, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-12T21:15:51.653", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-345-01.json"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-345-01"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/commit/5829c95c8ac3afa9a3a3413675e948959c28a789"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "GDCM: Grassroots DICOM: Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) Out-of-bounds Write", "id": "2421861", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2421861"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.6", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-787", "details": ["An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition."], "name": "CVE-2025-11266", "public_date": "2025-12-12T20:48:57Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11266\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11266\nhttps://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-345-01.json\nhttps://github.com/malaterre/GDCM/releases/tag/v3.2.2\nhttps://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-345-01"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-12-14T21:16:08.742681+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-14T21:16:08.742713+00:00", "vendors": ["grassroots_dicom_project", "grassroots_dicom_project$PRODUCT$grassroots_dicom", "malaterre", "malaterre$PRODUCT$grassroots_dicom"]}