{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-14404", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T01:37:20.278Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T21:21:19.483Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T21:19:40.721Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T21:21:19.483Z"}, "title": "PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDFsam Enhanced. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of XLS files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27498."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "PDFsam", "product": "Enhanced", "versions": [{"version": "7.0.76.15222", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-356", "description": "CWE-356: Product UI does not Warn User of Unsafe Actions", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1092/", "name": "ZDI-25-1092", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-12-10T01:37:20.322Z", "datePublic": "2025-12-11T20:58:48.004Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "kimiya"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-30T21:19:33.683896Z", "id": "CVE-2025-14404", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T21:19:40.721Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-14404", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-30T21:19:33.683896Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T21:19:38.068Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "kimiya"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "PDFsam", "product": "Enhanced", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.0.76.15222"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2025-12-11T20:58:48.004Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1092/", "name": "ZDI-25-1092", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-12-10T01:37:20.322Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDFsam Enhanced. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of XLS files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27498."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-356", "description": "CWE-356: Product UI does not Warn User of Unsafe Actions"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T21:21:19.483Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-14404", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T21:19:40.721Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T01:37:20.278Z", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T21:21:19.483Z", "assignerShortName": "zdi"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pdfsam:enhanced:7.0.76.15222:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6BDD768D-D92D-4D1C-977A-3987C03EACD2", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDFsam Enhanced. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of XLS files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27498."}], "id": "CVE-2025-14404", "lastModified": "2026-01-15T17:20:42.190", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-23T22:15:46.950", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1092/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-356"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-12-24T11:51:12.071066+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-24T11:51:12.071094+00:00", "vendors": ["pdfsam", "pdfsam$PRODUCT$enhanced"]}